ADD Medication For Adults
A GP may refer adults to an ADHD specialist clinic to be assessed for medication.
The medications used to treat ADHD can help people become more focused, less impulsive and calmer. These medications are known as stimulant medications.
Stimulants aid in concentration by increasing the levels of chemical messengers in your brain. They are the first option for treatment.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a class of drugs that stimulate the central nervous system and help you concentrate. They also reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity. They work by boosting levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that is involved in the development of motivation and attention span. They are the most common ADD medication for adults, however they come with risks that should be monitored closely.
The medications for ADHD fall into two primary categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants have been around for longer and are more widely used like the methylphenidate drug family (like Ritalin), and amphetamines salts (like Adderall). They are either short or long-acting, and are sometimes called immediate release or modified release. Short-acting stimulants last for two to three hours. They are recommended as a first-time dosage for patients to get an idea of how they feel the medication.
When adhd adult medication think of ADHD medication, they tend to picture the amphetamine or methylphenidate drugs they've seen in the media. These are often referred to by their brand names, such as Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. They are all legal under the supervision of a physician and can be prescribed for ADHD in adults.
Although these medicines are generally well-accepted by adults and children, there are some adverse effects to be aware of - like loss of appetite, sleep problems and fatigue. These side effects can be treated by altering the dosage or frequency of the medication. If symptoms don't improve, a visit to the psychiatrist may be needed to determine if a new treatment plan is needed.
It is vital to be aware that the medications prescribed for ADHD can lead to dependence and addiction if misused. The MHRA regulates the production and supply of these medications to ensure their safety and appropriate use. Patients are encouraged to discuss any issues they encounter with their GP to ensure that appropriate treatment can be developed, and any side effects are managed appropriately.
Apart from medication, lifestyle changes can help manage ADHD in adults. Regular exercise, healthy eating and good sleeping habits can boost energy levels and help improve concentration. Supplements for your diet such as omega-3 fatty acids can aid in improving the health of the brain and concentration and promote cognitive function.
Many adults find it more comfortable to have a private appointment for their ADHD assessment and medication prescription and avoid the NHS waiting lists and long appointments at general practice. Based on your insurance provider, some private clinics can provide lower rates and cover the costs of your prescription medication. Check with your insurance provider to confirm that you are covered prior to booking an appointment. Be aware that private health insurance plans differ than those of the NHS. Therefore, you should check the fine print prior to making an appointment. It is recommended to make an appointment with an accredited clinic to avoid fraudulent practices and scams. Pick a clinic that is that is registered with the Care Quality Commission. On the CQC website you can read more about a clinic's qualifications and its registration status.